中国种植花卉的优势表现在种质资源、气候资源、劳动力资源、市场优势、花文化优势等几个方面。"十五"期间，中国花卉种植面积已达64万公顷，比"九五"期末的15万公顷增长326.7%。其中，种植面积5万公顷以上的省有河南、江苏、浙江、广东四省，2万公顷以上的有河北、山东、湖南、甘肃等省。中国花卉面积已占世界花卉生产总面积的三分之一。2005年全国有花卉市场2586个，企业64908个，其中种植面积在3公顷以上或年营业额在500万元以上的大中型企业8334家，花农1251313户，从业人员4401095人，专业技术人员132318人。"十五"期末全国重点花卉产区初步形成，品种结构进一步优化。区域化产业形成锈钢铸件 螺杆式启闭机 保定搬家 电缆挂钩 冲压机 铜雕佛像以云南、四川、江苏、浙江、海南为重点的南方热带、亚热带花卉产区;以广东、福建为重点的南方热带观叶植物产区;以浙江、四川、河南、河北为重点的观赏苗木产区;以北京、山东、河北为主的北方花卉产区;以辽宁为中心的东北花卉产区。
The
advantages of planting flowers in China are manifested in several
aspects, such as germplasm resources, climate resources, labor
resources, market advantages, and flower culture advantages. During the
"Tenth Five Year Plan" period, the planting area of flowers in China has
reached 640000 hectares, an increase of 326.7% compared to the 150000
hectares at the end of the "Ninth Five Year Plan" period. Among them,
provinces with a planting area of over 50000 hectares include Henan,
Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Guangdong, while provinces with a planting area
of over 20000 hectares include Hebei, Shandong, Hunan, and Gansu.
China's flower area accounts for one-third of the world's total flower
production area. In 2005, there were 2586 flower markets and 64908
enterprises in China, including 8334 large and medium-sized enterprises
with a planting area of over 3 hectares or an annual turnover of over 5
million yuan, 1251313 flower farmers, 4401095 employees, and 132318
professional and technical personnel. At the end of the "Tenth Five Year
Plan" period, national key flower production areas were initially
formed, and the variety structure was further optimized. Regionalized
industries have formed southern tropical and subtropical flower
production areas with a focus on Yunnan, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and
Hainan; Southern tropical foliage plant production areas with a focus
on Guangdong and Fujian; Scenic seedling production areas with a focus
on Zhejiang, Sichuan, Henan, and Hebei; North flower producing areas
mainly in Beijing, Shandong, and Hebei; Northeast flower production area
centered around Liaoning.
